Esta entrada es de un grupo sugerido
Advancements in Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery: Robotics and AI Integration
Thoracic surgery has undergone a remarkable transformation in the past decade, moving away from large, invasive incisions toward precision-based, minimally invasive techniques. The integration of robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) is redefining how surgeons approach complex chest procedures, improving patient outcomes and recovery times.
The Shift Toward Minimally Invasive Techniques
Traditionally, thoracic surgery involved open thoracotomy—large incisions that provided direct access to the chest cavity but came with significant pain, extended recovery, and higher complication rates. Today, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) allow surgeons to operate through small incisions, using specialized instruments and high-definition cameras for better visualization.
The Role of Robotics
Robotic platforms, such as the da Vinci Surgical System, give surgeons enhanced dexterity, 3D visualization, and tremor filtration. This is particularly valuable in delicate procedures like lobectomies, thymectomies, or esophagectomies, where precision is crucial.…